No estudo dos text genres in English, o leitor precisa reconhecer propósito, público-alvo, organização e recursos linguísticos de cada texto. Em gêneros como news report, review, ad, email, recipe, blog post e opinion article, pequenas pistas ajudam a perceber se o texto informa, persuade, instrui, descreve experiência ou avalia algo.
Nas questões a seguir, o foco é interpretar o gênero textual a partir de contexto, linguagem e função comunicativa. As alternativas foram elaboradas para exigir análise cuidadosa de vocabulário, estrutura e intenção do autor, como acontece em avaliações de língua inglesa no Ensino Médio.
Questões sobre text genres in English
Questão 01
Gabarito: alternativa A). Correct. The text reports a recent public event with facts and reactions.
Questão 02
Gabarito: alternativa A). Correct. It gives ordered steps to prepare food.
Comentários por alternativa:
- A) Correct. It gives ordered steps to prepare food.
- B) It does not describe places, routes, or tourist attractions.
- C) It provides instructions, not journalistic reporting.
- D) Its purpose is practical, not artistic or rhythmic.
- E) It teaches preparation, not an opinion about utensils.
Questão 03
Gabarito: alternativa A). Correct. It mixes opinion, evaluation, and specific aspects of a performance.
Comentários por alternativa:
- A) Correct. It mixes opinion, evaluation, and specific aspects of a performance.
- B) It does not present data, methods, or scientific explanation.
- C) It is evaluative, but not organized as a direct complaint to an authority.
- D) It focuses on opinion, not on announcing schedules or facts only.
- E) It does not aim to invite someone or arrange plans.
Questão 04
Gabarito: alternativa A). Correct. The tone is polite, concise, and appropriate for workplace communication.
Comentários por alternativa:
- A) Correct. The tone is polite, concise, and appropriate for workplace communication.
- B) It addresses another person, unlike a private diary entry.
- C) It does not try to persuade an audience to buy or attend.
- D) It is a direct message, not a public online post.
- E) It is more detailed than a headline and functions as correspondence.
Questão 05
Gabarito: alternativa A). Correct. The language encourages action and uses persuasive appeal.
Comentários por alternativa:
- A) Correct. The language encourages action and uses persuasive appeal.
- B) There is no climate data, prediction, or meteorological focus.
- C) It does not present research methods or results.
- D) It seeks to persuade, not mainly to share a personal story.
- E) It invites donations rather than regulating behavior in a classroom.
Questão 06
Gabarito: alternativa A). Correct. It summarizes content and emphasizes information about a topic.
Comentários por alternativa:
- A) Correct. It summarizes content and emphasizes information about a topic.
- B) It lists ideas and interviews, not items to buy.
- C) It describes real people and issues, not invented conversation.
- D) It informs about content rather than promoting a channel.
- E) Its purpose is informational, not humorous.
Questão 07
Gabarito: alternativa A). Correct. It highlights benefits and includes a call to action.
Comentários por alternativa:
- A) Correct. It highlights benefits and includes a call to action.
- B) It does not analyze past events or historical development.
- C) It is promotional, not a personal record of feelings or events.
- D) It uses metaphorical language, but its purpose is not culinary.
- E) It does not assess style, plot, or literary value.
Questão 08
Gabarito: alternativa A). Correct. It summarizes characters, conflict, and central themes of a literary work.
Comentários por alternativa:
- A) Correct. It summarizes characters, conflict, and central themes of a literary work.
- B) It lacks research question, method, and results.
- C) It does not promote places or tourist attractions.
- D) It is literary in focus, not journalistic reporting of a real event.
- E) It is about a narrative, not food options or prices.
Questão 09
Gabarito: alternativa A). Correct. It presents an argument and supports a clear opinion.
Comentários por alternativa:
- A) Correct. It presents an argument and supports a clear opinion.
- B) It gives no ingredients or cooking procedure.
- C) It does not announce an event or give logistics.
- D) It is not a life story focused on someone’s experiences.
- E) It discusses public policy, not repair steps or mechanical instructions.
Questão 10
Gabarito: alternativa A). Correct. It gives sequential steps and advice for solving a problem.
Comentários por alternativa:
- A) Correct. It gives sequential steps and advice for solving a problem.
- B) It instructs the reader rather than evaluating products.
- C) It is practical and impersonal, not a personal narrative.
- D) It advises on use of a device, not reporting consumer issues as news.
- E) It is explanatory, not a brief catchy promotion.
Comentários por alternativa: